Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery

Year
1
Academic year
2021-2022
Code
02042311
Subject Area
Not specified
Language of Instruction
English
Mode of Delivery
B-learning
ECTS Credits
1.0
Type
Elective
Level
Non Degree Course

Recommended Prerequisites

Not applicable.

Teaching Methods

Multiple-answer/choice questions.

Learning Outcomes

After the lecture (and studying of the provided materials), the student should be able to:

– list 5-7 challenges facing the Drug Discovery field where Artificial Intelligence may help overcoming

– describe in reasonable depth a few (2-3) examples wherein an AI methodology has delivered improvements over the state-of-the-art in silico techniques

– demonstrate a reasonable understanding as to why certain AI methodologies are more adequate (than others) in solving specific Drug Discovery problems 

– provide examples of web resources and online data repositories that are most relevant to the drug discovery field

– (OPTIONAL): describe the process of training and testing a molecular property predictor using Google CoLab. 

Work Placement(s)

No

Syllabus

– [INTRODUCTION] The Drug Discovery Process and Artificial Intelligence (AI): Moore meets Eroom

– Pharmacological target fishing, off-target interaction predictions and polypharmacology: the harnessing of Big (Bioactivity) Data

– Virtual Screening today: the Computational Chemistry–Cheminformatics–Machine Learning (ML) “love triangle”

– Molecular property predictions from “small” data using “simple” ML: Solubility and Permeation as case studies

– (OPTIONAL) Hands-On Session: modeling aqueous solubility using RDKit and a IPython Notebook in Google CoLab

– Generating novel molecules with desired properties using Deep (Reinforcement) Learning

– AI-informed COVID-19 drug repositioning: perspectives, challenges and directions

– AI for patient stratification and personalized therapies: are we there yet?

– [ENDING REMARKS] Ten rules to boost drug discovery with data science: the Novartis perspective. 

Head Lecturer(s)

Jorge António Ribeiro Salvador

Assessment Methods

Assessment
Multiple-answer/choice questions: 100.0%

Bibliography

A brief collection of keyword lookups before the lecture:

– PubChem, ChEMBL, RCSB Protein Data Bank, ZINC database, DrugBank

– Innovative Medicines Initiative (IMI), The Melloddy project, Drug Discovery Catapult

– Click2Drug, RDKit, Conda, IPython Notebooks, Google CoLab, R (CRAN)

– Benevolent.AI, ExScientia, AtomWise, InSilico Medicine

 

References:

– DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-019-0338-z

– DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bby061

– DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13321-020-00454-3

– DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008126