Optoelectronic Properties of Materials

Year
1
Academic year
2014-2015
Code
03015959
Subject Area
Materials Science and Engineering
Language of Instruction
Portuguese
Mode of Delivery
Face-to-face
ECTS Credits
7.5
Type
Elective
Level
3rd Cycle Studies

Teaching Methods

During the classes the different topics will be lectured and in the end of the semester a final written exam will be made, a report will be done on a laboratory work performed during at least 3 sessions (9 hours) and the student will present a term paper on a topic of his choice.

Learning Outcomes

The student should: - familiarize with the semiconducting materials and devices and their electronic and optoelectronic applications; - apprehend the relationship between structure and optical and spectroscopic behavior of the different materials, as well as some typical values of their properties, enabling qualitative or semi-quantitative estimates; - understand the operation principles of devices, such as diode junctions, photovoltaic cells, lasers and optical fibers and to appreciate the effects of the size scale (from macroscopic to microscopic and nanoscopic) on the materials properties.

Work Placement(s)

No

Syllabus

Lectures

Optoelectronic properties of mats:Electro-optic effects;Spectroscopic properties of materials;Absorption and luminescence of lanthanide-doped solids.

Emitters and detectors:LEDs,diodes; Semiconductor laser diodes;Optical absorption and photoluminescence of semiconductors; Photodetectors;Solar cells .

Optical fibers: Internal reflection waveguide;Fabrication of optical fibers;Types of optical fibers;Dispersion and attenuation in optical fibers;Special fibers

Non-linear optics:Fundamentals of NLO;Non-resonant optical non-linearity and non-linear refractive index,SHG,

THG;Semiconductor-doped and metal-doped glasses

Lab sessions

T1-alignment and focusing of an optical beam;measurement of an optical fiber

T2-calibration of an optical sensor;measurement of power and divergence of a He-Ne laser beam

T3-output power of a commercial LED as a fuction of the bias

T4-fabrication and characterization of a waveguide

T5 individual work related to optoelectronic materials and/or devices.

Assessment Methods

Evaluation
Evaluation: 100.0%

Bibliography

Masayuki Yamane and Yoshiyuki Asahara, Glasses for Photonics, Cambridge University Press (Cambridge, U.K., 2000).

K. Booth and S. Hill, The essence of optoelectronics, Prentice Hall (London, 1998).

R. Tilley, Colour and the optical properties of materials, John Wiley (New York, 2000).

J.H. Simmons and K.S. Potter, Optical Materials, Academic Press (New York, 2000).

S.O. Kasap, Principles of Electronic Materials and Devices, 3rd ed., McGraw Hill (New York, 2006).

S.O. Kasap, Optoelectronics and Photonics: Principles and Practices, Prentice Hall (New Jersey, 2001).

B. Krause, Thin films on glass, Springer, 1997.

H.L. Hartnagel, Semiconducting transparent thin films, IOP, 1995.