Analytical Chemistry
1
2024-2025
01550097
Chemical and Physical Sciences
Portuguese
Face-to-face
SEMESTRIAL
6.0
Compulsory
1st Cycle Studies
Recommended Prerequisites
The recommended prerequisites include what is taught in the Secondary Schools in the curricular unit of Chemistry, namely at the 12º level. Also the 1st semester General and Inorganic Chemistry curricular unit is an important issue for an adequate knowledge in Analytical Chemistry.
Teaching Methods
The lectures are intended to explain theoretical concepts, conveniently illustrated with relevant application examples. The lectures are taught in an informal way, applying for active student participation. The practical classes are based in problem based learning. In laboratory classes, students perform analytical determinations based on methods described in the lectures.
Learning Outcomes
At the end of the semester, the student should be able to balance chemical equations, according to the different chemical equilibrium involving chemical species in aqueous solutions. Students should also be able to apply knowledge and develop volumetric and gravimetric analytical methodologies.
Work Placement(s)
NoSyllabus
Introduction
Basic equipment. Terminology. Numeric values, quantities, units. Chemical concentration. Preparation of solutions.
Characterization and measurement results. Experimental error. Statistical tests. Frequent errors in the analysis. Standards.
Sampling. Separation between analyte and interfering components.
Chemical Equilibrium. Constant of Equilibrium. Homogeneous and heterogeneous systems. Multiple equilibria. Factors affecting the chemical equilibrium.
Acid-base in aqueous solution. pH. Buffers. General acid-base equilibrium. Volumetric acid-base titrations.
Complexometry. EDTA. Titration curves. Examples
Oxidation-reduction. Electrochemical cells and potential electrodes. Redox volumetric titrations.
Solubility and solubility product. Precipitation. Selective precipitation. Precipitation volumetric titrations.
Sampling and sample preparation. Analyte separation techniques.
Head Lecturer(s)
Luís Miguel Santos Loura
Assessment Methods
Assessment
Laboratory work or Field work: 10.0%
Mini Tests: 20.0%
Exam: 70.0%
Final assessment
Report of a seminar or field trip: 100.0%
Bibliography
Chang, R. Quimica. 8ª ed, McGraw, Lisboa, 8ª Ed., 2005.
Christian G.D. Analytical Chemistry, 6th Ed., Wiley, New York. 2013.
Harris D.C., Lucy C.A. Quantitative Chemical Analysis. 10th Ed., W. H. Freeman, New York. 2010.
Harvey, D. Analytical Chemistry 2.1. Disponível em:
http://dpuadweb.depauw.edu/harvey_web/eTextProject/version_2.1.html
Mendham J., Denney R.C., Barnes J.D., Thomas M.J.K. Vogel's Quantitative Chemical Analysis, 6th Ed., Longman, London, 2000.
Skoog D., West D., HolIer F., Crouch S.R. Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry. 9th Ed., Cengage Learning, Boston. 2013.